NCTS(South)/ NCKU Math Colloquium


DATE2010-10-15¡@16:10-17:00

PLACER204, 2F, NCTS, NCKU

SPEAKERBit-Shun Tam (ÃÓ¥²«H)¡]Tamkang university¡^

TITLEMaximal exponents of polyhedral cones

ABSTRACT Let K be a proper (i.e., closed, pointed, full convex) cone in Rn. An n £ n matrix A is said to be K-primitive if AK µ K and there exists a positive integer k such that Ak(Knf0g) µ intK; the least such k is referred to as the exponent of A and is denoted by ¢X(A).

For a polyhedral cone K, the maximum value of ¢X(A), taken over all K-primitive matrices A, is denoted by ¢X(K). It is proved that for any positive integers m; n; 3 ¡P n ¡P m, the maximum value of ¢X(K), as K runs through all n-dimensional polyhedral cones with m extreme rays, equals (n ¡ 1)(m ¡ 1) + 1 2 ¡ 1 + (¡1)(n¡1)m ¢ . For the cases when m = n or n = 3, the cones K and the corresponding K-primitive matrices A such that ¢X(K) and ¢X(A) attain the maximum value are identified up to respectively linear isomorphism and cone-equivalence modulo positive scalar multiplication.